Chapter 1

Scope of Anatomy and Physiology
Definition of various terminologies

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Chapter 2

Structure of Cell: Components and its functions

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Chapter 3

Tissues of the human body: Epithelial, Connective, Muscular and Nervous tissues – their sub-types and
characteristics.

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Chapter 4

Osseous system: structure and functions of bones of axial and appendicular skeleton
Classification, types and movements of joints, disorders of joints

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Chapter 5

Haemopoietic system
● Composition and functions of blood
● Process of Hemopoiesis
● Characteristics and functions of RBCs, WBCs, and platelets
● Mechanism of Blood Clotting
● Importance of Blood groups

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Chapter 6

Lymphatic system
● Lymph and lymphatic system, composition, function, and its formation.
● Structure and functions of spleen and lymph node.

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Chapter 7

Cardiovascular system
● Anatomy and Physiology of heart
● Blood vessels and circulation (Pulmonary, coronary and systemic circulation)
● Cardiac cycle and Heart sounds, Basics of ECG
● Blood pressure and its regulation

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Chapter 8

Respiratory system
● Anatomy of respiratory organs and their functions.
● Regulation, and Mechanism of respiration.
● Respiratory volumes and capacities – definitions

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Chapter 9

Digestive system
● Anatomy and Physiology of the GIT
● Anatomy and functions of accessory glands
● Physiology of digestion and absorption

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Chapter 10

Skeletal muscles
● Histology
● Physiology of muscle contraction
● Disorder of skeletal muscles

 

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Chapter 11

Nervous system
● Classification of nervous system
● Anatomy and physiology of cerebrum, cerebellum, mid brain
● Function of hypothalamus, medulla oblongata and basal ganglia
● Spinal cord-structure and reflexes
● Names and functions of cranial nerves.
● Anatomy and physiology of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system (ANS)

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Chapter 12

Sense organs – Anatomy and physiology of
● Eye
● Ear
● Skin
● Tongue
● Nose

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Chapter 13

Urinary system
● Anatomy and physiology of urinary system
● Physiology of urine formation
● Renin – angiotensin system
● Clearance tests and micturition

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Chapter 14

Endocrine system (Hormones and their functions)
● Pituitary gland
● Adrenal gland
● Thyroid and parathyroid gland
● Pancreas and gonads

 

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Chapter 15

Reproductive system
● Anatomy of male and female reproductive system
● Physiology of menstruation
● Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
● Pregnancy and parturition

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